Handle snapshots on restore and provide options
Also rename the retain option to remove superfluous plural.
This commit is contained in:
parent
0769f1ea52
commit
55ca131c2c
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@ -2307,7 +2307,7 @@ class API_VM_Backup(Resource):
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"required": False,
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},
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{
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"name": "retain_snapshots",
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"name": "retain_snapshot",
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"required": False,
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},
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]
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@ -2331,11 +2331,11 @@ class API_VM_Backup(Resource):
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required: false
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description: A previous backup datestamp to use as an incremental parent; if unspecified a full backup is taken
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- in: query
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name: retain_snapshots
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name: retain_snapshot
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type: boolean
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required: false
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default: false
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description: Whether or not to retain this backup's volume snapshots to use as a future incremental parent
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description: Whether or not to retain this backup's volume snapshots to use as a future incremental parent; full backups only
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responses:
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200:
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description: OK
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@ -2355,9 +2355,9 @@ class API_VM_Backup(Resource):
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"""
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target_path = reqargs.get("target_path", None)
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incremental_parent = reqargs.get("incremental_parent", None)
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retain_snapshots = bool(strtobool(reqargs.get("retain_snapshots", "false")))
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retain_snapshot = bool(strtobool(reqargs.get("retain_snapshot", "false")))
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return api_helper.vm_backup(
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vm, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots
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vm, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshot
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)
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@ -2377,7 +2377,11 @@ class API_VM_Restore(Resource):
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"name": "backup_datestring",
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"required": True,
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"helptext": "A backup datestring must be specified",
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "retain_snapshot",
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"required": False,
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},
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]
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)
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@Authenticator
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@ -2398,6 +2402,12 @@ class API_VM_Restore(Resource):
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type: string
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required: true
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description: The backup datestring identifier (e.g. 20230102030405)
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- in: query
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name: retain_snapshot
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type: boolean
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required: false
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default: true
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description: Whether or not to retain the (parent, if incremental) volume snapshot after restore
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responses:
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200:
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description: OK
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@ -2417,8 +2427,9 @@ class API_VM_Restore(Resource):
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"""
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target_path = reqargs.get("target_path", None)
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backup_datestring = reqargs.get("backup_datestring", None)
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retain_snapshot = bool(strtobool(reqargs.get("retain_snapshot", "true")))
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return api_helper.vm_restore(
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vm, target_path, backup_datestring
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vm, target_path, backup_datestring, retain_snapshot
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)
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@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ def vm_backup(
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domain,
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target_path,
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incremental_parent=None,
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retain_snapshots=False,
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retain_snapshot=False,
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):
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"""
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Back up a VM to a local (primary coordinator) filesystem path.
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@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ def vm_backup(
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domain,
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target_path,
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incremental_parent,
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retain_snapshots,
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retain_snapshot,
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)
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if retflag:
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@ -504,6 +504,7 @@ def vm_restore(
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domain,
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target_path,
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datestring,
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retain_snapshot=False,
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):
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"""
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Restore a VM from a local (primary coordinator) filesystem path.
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@ -513,6 +514,7 @@ def vm_restore(
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domain,
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target_path,
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datestring,
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retain_snapshot,
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)
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if retflag:
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@ -1606,13 +1606,13 @@ def cli_vm_flush_locks(domain):
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)
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@click.option(
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"-r",
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"--retain-snapshots",
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"retain_snapshots",
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"--retain-snapshot",
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"retain_snapshot",
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is_flag=True,
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default=False,
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help="Retain volume snapshots for future incremental use.",
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help="Retain volume snapshot for future incremental use (full only).",
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)
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def cli_vm_backup(domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots):
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def cli_vm_backup(domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshot):
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"""
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Create a backup of virtual machine DOMAIN to TARGET_PATH on the cluster primary coordinator. DOMAIN may be a UUID or name.
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@ -1622,7 +1622,7 @@ def cli_vm_backup(domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots):
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The virtual machine DOMAIN may be running, and due to snapshots the backup should be crash-consistent, but will be in an unclean state and this must be considered when restoring from backups.
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Incremental snapshots are possible by specifying the "-i"/"--incremental" option along with a source backup datestring. The snapshots from that source backup must have been retained using the "-r"/"--retain-snapshots" option. Arbitrary snapshots, assuming they are valid for all attached RBD volumes, may also be used, as long as they are prefixed with "backup_". Retaining snapshots of incremental backups is supported, though it is not recommended to "chain" incremental backups in this way as it can make managing restores more difficult.
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Incremental snapshots are possible by specifying the "-i"/"--incremental" option along with a source backup datestring. The snapshots from that source backup must have been retained using the "-r"/"--retain-snapshots" option. Retaining snapshots of incremental backups is not supported as incremental backups cannot be chained.
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Full backup volume images are sparse-allocated, however it is recommended for safety to consider their maximum allocated size when allocated space for the TARGET_PATH. Incremental volume images are generally small but are dependent entirely on the rate of data change in each volume.
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"""
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@ -1633,7 +1633,7 @@ def cli_vm_backup(domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots):
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newline=False,
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)
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retcode, retmsg = pvc.lib.vm.vm_backup(
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CLI_CONFIG, domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots
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CLI_CONFIG, domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshot
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)
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if retcode:
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echo(CLI_CONFIG, "done.")
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@ -1650,7 +1650,15 @@ def cli_vm_backup(domain, target_path, incremental_parent, retain_snapshots):
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@click.argument("domain")
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@click.argument("backup_datestring")
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@click.argument("target_path")
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def cli_vm_restore(domain, backup_datestring, target_path):
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@click.option(
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"-r/-R",
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"--retain-snapshot/--remove-snapshot",
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"retain_snapshot",
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is_flag=True,
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default=True,
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help="Retain or remove restored (parent, if incremental) snapshot.",
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)
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def cli_vm_restore(domain, backup_datestring, target_path, retain_snapshot):
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"""
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Restore the backup BACKUP_DATESTRING of virtual machine DOMAIN stored in TARGET_PATH on the cluster primary coordinator. DOMAIN may be a UUID or name.
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@ -1659,6 +1667,10 @@ def cli_vm_restore(domain, backup_datestring, target_path):
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The restore will import the VM configuration, metainfo, and the point-in-time snapshot of all attached RBD volumes. Incremental backups will be automatically handled.
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A VM named DOMAIN must not exist; if the VM already exists, it must be removed before restoring. Renaming is not sufficient as the UUID will remain the same.
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If the "-r"/"--retain-snapshot" option is specified (the default), for incremental restores, only the parent snapshot is kept; for full restores, the restored snapshot is kept. If the "-R"/"--remove-snapshot" option is specified, the imported snapshot is removed.
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WARNING: The "-R"/"--remove-snapshot" option will invalidate any existing incremental backups based on the same incremental parent for the restored VM.
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"""
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echo(
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@ -1667,7 +1679,7 @@ def cli_vm_restore(domain, backup_datestring, target_path):
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newline=False,
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)
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retcode, retmsg = pvc.lib.vm.vm_restore(
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CLI_CONFIG, domain, target_path, backup_datestring
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CLI_CONFIG, domain, target_path, backup_datestring, retain_snapshot
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)
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if retcode:
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echo(CLI_CONFIG, "done.")
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@ -433,18 +433,18 @@ def vm_locks(config, vm):
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return retstatus, response.json().get("message", "")
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def vm_backup(config, vm, target_path, incremental_parent=None, retain_snapshots=False):
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def vm_backup(config, vm, target_path, incremental_parent=None, retain_snapshot=False):
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"""
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Create a backup of {vm} and its volumes to a local primary coordinator filesystem path
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API endpoint: POST /vm/{vm}/backup
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API arguments: target_path={target_path}, incremental_parent={incremental_parent}, retain_snapshots={retain_snapshots}
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API arguments: target_path={target_path}, incremental_parent={incremental_parent}, retain_snapshot={retain_snapshot}
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API schema: {"message":"{data}"}
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"""
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params = {
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"target_path": target_path,
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"incremental_parent": incremental_parent,
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"retain_snapshots": retain_snapshots,
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"retain_snapshot": retain_snapshot,
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}
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response = call_api(config, "post", "/vm/{vm}/backup".format(vm=vm), params=params)
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@ -454,17 +454,18 @@ def vm_backup(config, vm, target_path, incremental_parent=None, retain_snapshots
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return True, response.json().get("message", "")
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def vm_restore(config, vm, target_path, backup_datestring):
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def vm_restore(config, vm, target_path, backup_datestring, retain_snapshot=False):
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"""
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Restore a backup of {vm} and its volumes from a local primary coordinator filesystem path
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API endpoint: POST /vm/{vm}/restore
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API arguments: target_path={target_path}, backup_datestring={backup_datestring}
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API arguments: target_path={target_path}, backup_datestring={backup_datestring}, retain_snapshot={retain_snapshot}
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API schema: {"message":"{data}"}
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"""
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params = {
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"target_path": target_path,
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"backup_datestring": backup_datestring,
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"retain_snapshot": retain_snapshot,
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}
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response = call_api(config, "post", "/vm/{vm}/restore".format(vm=vm), params=params)
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@ -1113,13 +1113,14 @@ def getCephSnapshots(zkhandler, pool, volume):
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return snapshot_list
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def add_snapshot(zkhandler, pool, volume, name):
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def add_snapshot(zkhandler, pool, volume, name, zk_only=False):
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if not verifyVolume(zkhandler, pool, volume):
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return False, 'ERROR: No volume with name "{}" is present in pool "{}".'.format(
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volume, pool
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)
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# 1. Create the snapshot
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if not zk_only:
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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"rbd snap create {}/{}@{}".format(pool, volume, name)
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)
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@ -1307,12 +1307,16 @@ def get_list(
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def backup_vm(
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zkhandler, domain, target_path, incremental_parent=None, retain_snapshots=False
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zkhandler, domain, target_path, incremental_parent=None, retain_snapshot=False
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):
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tstart = time.time()
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# 0. Validations
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# Disallow retaining snapshots with an incremental parent
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if incremental_parent is not None and retain_snapshot:
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return False, 'ERROR: Retaining snapshots of incremental backups is not supported!'
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# Validate that VM exists in cluster
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dom_uuid = getDomainUUID(zkhandler, domain)
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if not dom_uuid:
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@ -1466,7 +1470,7 @@ def backup_vm(
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is_snapshot_remove_failed = False
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which_snapshot_remove_failed = list()
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msg_snapshot_remove_failed = list()
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if not retain_snapshots:
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if not retain_snapshot:
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for pool, volume, _ in vm_volumes:
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if ceph.verifySnapshot(zkhandler, pool, volume, snapshot_name):
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.remove_snapshot(
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@ -1485,7 +1489,7 @@ def backup_vm(
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retlines.append(f"WARNING: Failed to remove snapshot as requested for volume(s) {', '.join(which_snapshot_remove_failed)}: {', '.join(msg_snapshot_remove_failed)}")
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myhostname = gethostname().split(".")[0]
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if retain_snapshots:
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if retain_snapshot:
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retlines.append(f"Successfully backed up VM '{domain}' ({backup_type}@{datestring}, snapshots retained) to '{myhostname}:{target_path}' in {ttot}s.")
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else:
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retlines.append(f"Successfully backed up VM '{domain}' ({backup_type}@{datestring}) to '{myhostname}:{target_path}' in {ttot}s.")
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@ -1493,7 +1497,7 @@ def backup_vm(
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return True, '\n'.join(retlines)
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def restore_vm(zkhandler, domain, source_path, datestring):
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def restore_vm(zkhandler, domain, source_path, datestring, retain_snapshot=False):
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tstart = time.time()
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@ -1613,6 +1617,11 @@ def restore_vm(zkhandler, domain, source_path, datestring):
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to import incremental backup image {volume_file}: {stderr}"
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# Finally we remove the parent and child snapshots (no longer required required)
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if retain_snapshot:
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_snapshot(zkhandler, pool, volume, f"backup_{incremental_parent}", zk_only=True)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to add imported image snapshot for {parent_volume_file}: {retmsg}"
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else:
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd snap rm {pool}/{volume}@backup_{incremental_parent}"
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)
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@ -1651,6 +1660,11 @@ def restore_vm(zkhandler, domain, source_path, datestring):
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to import backup image {volume_file}: {stderr}"
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# Finally we remove the source snapshot (not required)
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if retain_snapshot:
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_snapshot(zkhandler, pool, volume, f"backup_{incremental_parent}", zk_only=True)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to add imported image snapshot for {volume_file}: {retmsg}"
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else:
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd snap rm {pool}/{volume}@backup_{datestring}"
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)
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