Add VM snapshot import
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@ -1675,6 +1675,252 @@ def export_vm_snapshot(
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return True, "\n".join(retlines)
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def import_vm_snapshot(
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zkhandler, domain, snapshot_name, export_path, retain_snapshot=False
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):
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tstart = time.time()
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myhostname = gethostname().split(".")[0]
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# 0. Validations
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# Validate that VM does not exist in cluster
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dom_uuid = getDomainUUID(zkhandler, domain)
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if dom_uuid:
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return (
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False,
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f'ERROR: VM "{domain}" already exists in the cluster! Remove or rename it before importing a snapshot.',
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)
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# Validate that the source path is valid
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if not re.match(r"^/", export_path):
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Source path {export_path} is not a valid absolute path on the primary coordinator!",
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)
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# Ensure that export_path (on this node) exists
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if not os.path.isdir(export_path):
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return False, f"ERROR: Source path {export_path} does not exist!"
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# Ensure that domain path (on this node) exists
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vm_export_path = f"{export_path}/{domain}"
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if not os.path.isdir(vm_export_path):
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return False, f"ERROR: Source VM path {vm_export_path} does not exist!"
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# Ensure that the archives are present
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export_source_snapshot_file = f"{vm_export_path}/{snapshot_name}/snapshot.json"
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if not os.path.isfile(export_source_snapshot_file):
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return False, "ERROR: The specified source export files do not exist!"
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# 1. Read the export file and get VM details
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try:
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with open(export_source_snapshot_file) as fh:
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export_source_details = jload(fh)
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except Exception as e:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to read source export details: {e}"
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# Handle incrementals
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incremental_parent = export_source_details.get("incremental_parent", None)
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if incremental_parent is not None:
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export_source_parent_snapshot_file = (
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f"{vm_export_path}/{incremental_parent}/snapshot.json"
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)
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if not os.path.isfile(export_source_parent_snapshot_file):
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return (
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False,
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"ERROR: This export is incremental but the required incremental parent files do not exist at '{myhostname}:{vm_export_path}/{incremental_parent}'!",
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)
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try:
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with open(export_source_parent_snapshot_file) as fh:
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export_source_parent_details = jload(fh)
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except Exception as e:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to read source incremental parent export details: {e}",
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)
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# 2. Import VM config and metadata in provision state
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try:
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retcode, retmsg = define_vm(
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zkhandler,
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["xml"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["node"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["node_limit"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["node_selector"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["node_autostart"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["migration_method"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["migration_max_downtime"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["profile"],
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export_source_details["vm_detail"]["tags"],
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"restore",
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)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to define restored VM: {retmsg}"
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except Exception as e:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to parse VM export details: {e}"
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# 4. Import volumes
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is_snapshot_remove_failed = False
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which_snapshot_remove_failed = list()
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if incremental_parent is not None:
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for volume_file, volume_size in export_source_details.get("export_files"):
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pool, volume, _ = volume_file.split("/")[-1].split(".")
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try:
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parent_volume_file = [
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f[0]
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for f in export_source_parent_details.get("export_files")
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if f[0].split("/")[-1].replace(".rbdimg", "")
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== volume_file.split("/")[-1].replace(".rbddiff", "")
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][0]
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except Exception as e:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to find parent volume for volume {pool}/{volume}; export may be corrupt or invalid: {e}",
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)
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# First we create the expected volumes then clean them up
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# This process is a bit of a hack because rbd import does not expect an existing volume,
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# but we need the information in PVC.
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# Thus create the RBD volume using ceph.add_volume based on the export size, and then
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# manually remove the RBD volume (leaving the PVC metainfo)
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_volume(zkhandler, pool, volume, volume_size)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to create restored volume: {retmsg}"
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd remove {pool}/{volume}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to remove temporary RBD volume '{pool}/{volume}': {stderr}",
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)
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# Next we import the parent images
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd import --export-format 2 --dest-pool {pool} {export_path}/{domain}/{incremental_parent}/{parent_volume_file} {volume}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to import parent export image {parent_volume_file}: {stderr}",
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)
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# Then we import the incremental diffs
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd import-diff {export_path}/{domain}/{snapshot_name}/{volume_file} {pool}/{volume}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to import incremental export image {volume_file}: {stderr}",
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)
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# Finally we remove the parent and child snapshots (no longer required required)
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if retain_snapshot:
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_snapshot(
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zkhandler,
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pool,
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volume,
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f"{incremental_parent}",
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zk_only=True,
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)
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if not retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to add imported image snapshot for {parent_volume_file}: {retmsg}",
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)
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else:
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd snap rm {pool}/{volume}@{incremental_parent}"
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)
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if retcode:
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is_snapshot_remove_failed = True
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which_snapshot_remove_failed.append(f"{pool}/{volume}")
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd snap rm {pool}/{volume}@{snapshot_name}"
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)
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if retcode:
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is_snapshot_remove_failed = True
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which_snapshot_remove_failed.append(f"{pool}/{volume}")
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else:
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for volume_file, volume_size in export_source_details.get("export_files"):
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pool, volume, _ = volume_file.split("/")[-1].split(".")
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# First we create the expected volumes then clean them up
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# This process is a bit of a hack because rbd import does not expect an existing volume,
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# but we need the information in PVC.
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# Thus create the RBD volume using ceph.add_volume based on the export size, and then
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# manually remove the RBD volume (leaving the PVC metainfo)
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_volume(zkhandler, pool, volume, volume_size)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to create restored volume: {retmsg}"
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd remove {pool}/{volume}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to remove temporary RBD volume '{pool}/{volume}': {stderr}",
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)
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# Then we perform the actual import
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd import --export-format 2 --dest-pool {pool} {export_path}/{domain}/{snapshot_name}/{volume_file} {volume}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to import export image {volume_file}: {stderr}",
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)
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# Finally we remove the source snapshot (not required)
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if retain_snapshot:
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retcode, retmsg = ceph.add_snapshot(
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zkhandler,
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pool,
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volume,
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f"{snapshot_name}",
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zk_only=True,
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)
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if not retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to add imported image snapshot for {volume_file}: {retmsg}",
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)
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else:
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retcode, stdout, stderr = common.run_os_command(
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f"rbd snap rm {pool}/{volume}@{snapshot_name}"
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)
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if retcode:
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return (
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False,
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f"ERROR: Failed to remove imported image snapshot for {volume_file}: {stderr}",
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)
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# 5. Start VM
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retcode, retmsg = start_vm(zkhandler, domain)
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if not retcode:
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return False, f"ERROR: Failed to start restored VM {domain}: {retmsg}"
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tend = time.time()
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ttot = round(tend - tstart, 2)
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retlines = list()
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if is_snapshot_remove_failed:
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retlines.append(
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f"WARNING: Failed to remove hanging snapshot(s) as requested for volume(s) {', '.join(which_snapshot_remove_failed)}"
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)
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retlines.append(
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f"Successfully imported VM '{domain}' at snapshot '{snapshot_name}' from '{myhostname}:{export_path}' in {ttot}s."
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)
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return True, "\n".join(retlines)
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#
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# VM Backup Tasks
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#
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